Website design and its Processes Website Design Design is “the method of originating and developing a plan for a beautiful and functional object, which usually needs considerable research, thought, modeling and iterative adjustment’’. With regard to the web, this involves the preparation of the content into graphical models that can be used as a basis for coding a web design company.
Some of the ways in which good web design can add value to your site include:
By facilitating a visitor’s online experience, e.g. through clear navigation and an intuitive structure.
By communicating information, e.g. through diagrams and charts.
By transmitting brand values, e.g. by using corporate colors.
By creating or highlighting a desired emotional response, e.g. through an appropriate use of imagery, color and other elements.
The Website Design Process
Website Design is composed of several distinct disciplines, each of which holds a range of skills. The sequence in which these are employed tends to follow a given pattern, including the following steps:
Information Architecture
Interaction Design
Interface Design
Navigation Design
Information Design
Visual Design
It should be noted that there is no clearly defined point of separation between these activities. In fact, some of them occur in parallel. For example, Interaction and Navigation Design handle a very similar set of challenges, i.e. how to move over a website.
Information Architecture
Information Architecture is concerned with organizing content on a website.
Interaction Design
Interaction Design is a system for structuring and generating actions on a website in response to user behaviour.
Interface Design
Interface Design is concerned with the selection of web elements that facilitate interaction with site visitors. Such features generally encompass links, buttons, check boxes, etc.
Navigation Design
Navigation Design is concerned with helping people orient themselves within a website, and also move through it.
Information Design
Information Design is concerned with the effective presentation of content on a screen. The objective is to optimize communication by organizing information in a consistent and pleasing layout. When creating a layout, the principle output of the Designer is called a 'wireframe'. A wireframe is an outline drawing of a possible arrangement of web content. It often does not contain any colour or other visual elements. It simply shows where content could be placed for the purposes of good communication. It is up to a Graphic Designer to then take the wireframes and convert it into a full visual design.
Visual Design
Visual Design is what most people think of when they consider web design is, i.e. cool online graphics. However, this phase of production is much too important to decide based on what is thought ‘cool’ or not. Rather, it should be based on how well it matches:
The goals of the site.
The expectations of users.
The values of your organization.
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